A UTR code, which stands for Unique Taxpayer Reference, is a 10-digit number assigned by HMRC (HM Revenue & Customs), the UK tax authority. It acts like your tax identification number and is used whenever there’s a need to communicate with them about your tax situation.
How to Obtain a UTR Code:
- Automatic Issuance: You’ll typically receive your UTR code automatically in the post around 15 days after you register as self-employed with HMRC. This applies if you register online or by phone.
- Online Registration: If you register online through the Government Gateway, you might see your UTR number displayed sooner in your online account.
- Timeframe for Overseas Residents: The processing time can be longer (up to several months) if you live overseas when registering as self-employed.
Alternative Methods to Find Your UTR:
- HMRC Personal Tax Account: If you’ve already registered for a Self Assessment tax return or have other dealings with HMRC, you might be able to find your UTR code by logging in to your HMRC Personal Tax Account.
- HMRC App: The HMRC app also allows you to access your UTR code if you’ve already registered for an account.
- Previous Tax Correspondence: Your UTR code might be printed on letters or other documents you’ve received from HMRC regarding your taxes.
What to Do If You Can’t Find Your UTR:
If you haven’t received your UTR code or can’t locate it, you can contact HMRC directly: